A Comparative Study of pH Changes, Releasing Elements and solubility of Bioceramic Sealers.
Keywords:
Ceraseal; MTA Fillapex; pH; solubility
Abstract
Abstract:
Introduction: Bioceramic technology has been introduced recently in endodontics to benefit from the hydroxyapatite formation during the setting reaction in the presence of tissue fluid and establish a chemical bond at the dentin interface.
Aim: To compare the physiochemical properties (pH changes, releasing elements and solubility) of different newer Bioceramic sealer (Ceraseal) with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA-Fillapex) sealers.
Material and Method: Samples were prepared by using three different injectable sealer placed in 20 ring moulds, 10 of each sealer. Each sample was prepared with an internal diameter of 10 mm and a height of 3mm. The samples were digitally weighed to register the mass of each specimen before and after immersion in distilled water. The pH value was measured by a digital pH meter, releasing elements measured in atomic absorption spectrophotometer, and solubility measured in digital weighed machine. After 1, 7, 14 and 28 days, pH changes, released elements and solubility was the data obtained calculated and statistically analysed.
Results: Ceraseal Sealer exhibited high alkaline pH over time and also showed significantly higher solubility (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Bioceramic sealer shows more alkalinity and calcium ion release compared to the MTA sealer. The alkalinity nature of the bioceramic sealer, corresponds to the increase in solubility. So bioceramic sealer are more alkaline, calcium releasing and soluble.
References
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13. Santos AD, Moraes JC, Araújo EB, Yukimitu K, Valério Filho WV. Physico-chemical properties of MTA and a novel experimental cement. Int Endod J. 2005;38:443-7.
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16. https://www.angelusdental.com/img/arquivos/mta_fillapex_technical_profile_download.pdf
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20. https://www.meta-europe.com/en/produkt/ceraseal/
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26. Brocher MTA
27. Finger MS, Faraoni G, do Carmo Masson M, dos Santos RA, Cimardi AC, Victorino FR. Comparative evaluation of pH and solubility of MTA Fillapex® endodontic sealer. RSBO Revista Sul-Brasileira de Odontologia. 2014;11(1):41-6.
28. . . McHugh C. P., Zhang P., Michalek S., Eleazer P. D. pH required to kill Enterococcus faecalis in vitro. Journal of Endodontics. 2004;30(4):218–219
29. Silva EJ, Rosa TP, Herrera DR, Jacinto RC, Gomes BP, et al. (2013) Evaluation of cytotoxicity and physicochemical properties of calcium silicate-based endodontic sealer MTA Fillapex. J Endod 39: 274-222
30. Faria Junior NB, Tanomaru Filho M, Berbert FLCV, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM (2013) Antibiofilm activity, pH and solubility of endodontic sealers. International Endodontic Journal 46: 755-762.
31. Silva EJ, Rosa TP, HeereaDR, Jacinto RC, G omes BP, et al (2013)Evaluation of cytotoxicity and physiochemical properties of calcium silicate based endodontic sealer MTA fillapex J Endod 39: 274-277.
32. Carvalho-Junior JR, Correr-Sobrinho L, Correr AB, Sinhoreti MA, Consani S, et al. (2007) Solubility and dimensional change after setting of root canal sealers: a proposal for smaller dimensions of test samples. J Endod 33: 1110-1116.
33. Stock C. Calcium hydroxide: root resorption and perio-endo lesions. Br Dent J 1985;158:325–34. 34. Torneck C, Moe H, Howley T. The effect of calcium hydroxide on porcine pulp fibroblasts in vitro. J Endod 1983;9:131–63
34. Manhart M. The calcium hydroxide method of endodontic sealing. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982;54:219–24
35. Tronstad L, Andreason J, Hasselgren G, et al. pH changes in dental tissues after root canal filling with calcium hydroxide. J Endod 1981;7:17–21
2. Kaur S, Kukreja N, Bansal A, Thakur A, Sharma A, Malhotra A. Comparitive Evaluation of pH and Calcium Ion Release in Newer Calcium Silicate Based Root Canal Sealers. EXECUTIVE EDITOR. 2020 Mar;11(03):3337.
3. Grossman L Endodontic Practice. Ed. 11, Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, PA. 1988. 4. Torabinejad M, Walton RE. Endodontics Principles and practice. Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, MO. 2009
4. Torabinejad M, Walton RE. Endodontics Principles and practice. Saunders Elsevier, St. Louis, MO. 2009.
5. Orstavik D, Nordhal I, Tibbals JE. Dimensional change following setting of root canal sealer materials. Dent Mater. 2001;17:146-51
6. Schafer E, Zandbiglari T. Solubility of root-canal sealers in water and artificial saliva. Int Endod J. 2003;36:660-9
7. Abu Zeid ST, Mokeem Saleh AA. Solubility, pH Changes and releasing elements of different bioceramic and mineral trioxide aggregate root canal sealers comparative study. J Trauma Treat. 2015;4(249):2167-1222.
8. Zhang H, shan Y, ruse ND (2009) antibacterial activity of endodontic sealer by modifided direct contact test against enterococcus fecalis. J Endod 35:1051-1055
9. Ledesma-Montes C, Ramos-Nunez PC, Garces-ortiz M, Mejia-Gutierrez A, Ballerinas-solis A. Calcium Release And PH Of Three Endodontic Root Canal Sealers.
10. Loushine BA, Bryan TE, Looney SW, Gillen BM, Loushine RJ, et al. (2011) Setting properties and cytotoxicity evaluation of a premixed bioceramic root canal sealer. J Endod 37: 673-677.
11. . Poggio C, Lombardini M, Conti A, Rindi S. Solubility of root-end filling material; a comparative study JEndod 2007:33:1094:7
12. Lee SJ, Monsef M, Torabinejad M. Sealing ability of mineral trioxide aggregate for repair of lateral root perforations. J Endod. 1993;19:541-4.
13. Santos AD, Moraes JC, Araújo EB, Yukimitu K, Valério Filho WV. Physico-chemical properties of MTA and a novel experimental cement. Int Endod J. 2005;38:443-7.
14. Gomes-Filho JE, Watanabe S, Estrada Bernabe PF, Costa MTM. A mineral trioxide aggregate sealer simulated mineralization. J Endod. 2009;35:256-60
15. Bogen G, Kuttler S. Mineral trioxide aggregate obturation: a review and case series. J Endod. 2009;35:777-90.
16. https://www.angelusdental.com/img/arquivos/mta_fillapex_technical_profile_download.pdf
17. Viapiana R, Flumignan DL, Guerreiro‐Tanomaru JM, Camilleri J, Tanomaru‐Filho M. Physicochemical and mechanical properties of zirconium oxide and niobium oxide modified P ortland cement‐based experimental endodontic sealers. International endodontic journal. 2014 May;47(5):437-48.
18. Vitti RP, Prati C, Silva EJ, Sinhoreti MA, Zanchi CH, e Silva MG, Ogliari FA, Piva E, Gandolfi MG. Physical properties of MTA Fillapex sealer. Journal of endodontics. 2013 Jul 1;39(7):915-8
19. Candeiro GT, Correia FC, Duarte MA, Ribeiro-Siqueira DC, Gavini G. Evaluation of radiopacity, pH, the release of calcium ions, and flow of a bioceramic root canal sealer. J Endod. 2012;38:842
20. https://www.meta-europe.com/en/produkt/ceraseal/
21. Mustaffa M. The use of bioceramic root canal sealers for obturation of the root canal system: A review. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences. 2021 Feb 28;2(1):14-25
22. Celikten, B., Uzuntas, C. F., Orhan, A. I., Orhan, K., Tufenkci, P., Kursun, S. et al. (2016). Evaluation of root canal sealer filling quality using a single-cone technique in oval shaped canals: An in vitro micro-CT study. Scanning, 38(2), 133-140.
23. Han, L., Okiji, T. (2013). Bioactivity evaluation of three calcium silicate-based endodontic materials. International Endodontic Journal, 46(9), 808-814.
24. Hegde, V., Arora, S. (2015). Fracture resistance of roots obturated with novel hydrophilic obturation systems. Journal of Conservative Dentistry, 18(3), 261-264.
25. Hess, D., Solomon, E., Spears, R., He, J. (2011). Retreatability of a bioceramic root canal sealing material. Journal of Endodontics, 37(11), 1547- 1549
26. Brocher MTA
27. Finger MS, Faraoni G, do Carmo Masson M, dos Santos RA, Cimardi AC, Victorino FR. Comparative evaluation of pH and solubility of MTA Fillapex® endodontic sealer. RSBO Revista Sul-Brasileira de Odontologia. 2014;11(1):41-6.
28. . . McHugh C. P., Zhang P., Michalek S., Eleazer P. D. pH required to kill Enterococcus faecalis in vitro. Journal of Endodontics. 2004;30(4):218–219
29. Silva EJ, Rosa TP, Herrera DR, Jacinto RC, Gomes BP, et al. (2013) Evaluation of cytotoxicity and physicochemical properties of calcium silicate-based endodontic sealer MTA Fillapex. J Endod 39: 274-222
30. Faria Junior NB, Tanomaru Filho M, Berbert FLCV, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM (2013) Antibiofilm activity, pH and solubility of endodontic sealers. International Endodontic Journal 46: 755-762.
31. Silva EJ, Rosa TP, HeereaDR, Jacinto RC, G omes BP, et al (2013)Evaluation of cytotoxicity and physiochemical properties of calcium silicate based endodontic sealer MTA fillapex J Endod 39: 274-277.
32. Carvalho-Junior JR, Correr-Sobrinho L, Correr AB, Sinhoreti MA, Consani S, et al. (2007) Solubility and dimensional change after setting of root canal sealers: a proposal for smaller dimensions of test samples. J Endod 33: 1110-1116.
33. Stock C. Calcium hydroxide: root resorption and perio-endo lesions. Br Dent J 1985;158:325–34. 34. Torneck C, Moe H, Howley T. The effect of calcium hydroxide on porcine pulp fibroblasts in vitro. J Endod 1983;9:131–63
34. Manhart M. The calcium hydroxide method of endodontic sealing. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982;54:219–24
35. Tronstad L, Andreason J, Hasselgren G, et al. pH changes in dental tissues after root canal filling with calcium hydroxide. J Endod 1981;7:17–21
Published
2022-11-07
How to Cite
Rathod, B. (2022). A Comparative Study of pH Changes, Releasing Elements and solubility of Bioceramic Sealers. UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCIENCES, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.21276//ujds.2023.9.1.2
Section
Original Research Paper
